{"id":700,"date":"2026-05-21T15:39:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T08:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/?p=700"},"modified":"2026-05-21T16:28:34","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T09:28:34","slug":"danh-muc-nguyen-lieu-san-pham-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/danh-muc-nguyen-lieu-san-pham-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u00e3 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan H\u1ea3i quan (nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ECUS\/VNACCS) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u1edf t\u1edd khai nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a Danh m\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c:<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i truy\u1ec1n danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 H\u1ea3i quan ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p <strong>s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/strong>,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i so\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o:<\/strong> Danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 &#8220;kim ch\u1ec9 nam&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan H\u1ea3i quan theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp &#8211; xu\u1ea5t &#8211; t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n (m\u1eabu 15, 15A) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (m\u1eabu 16) v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh,,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh gia c\u00f4ng, danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi t\u1eebng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3,. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chung cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh trong Danh m\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed7i m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong danh m\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>M\u00e3 h\u00e0ng (Code):<\/strong> L\u00e0 m\u00e3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb do doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng H\u1ea3i quan. M\u00e3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u00ean h\u00e0ng (Description):<\/strong> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ean nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng t\u00ean h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n (k\u00e8m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u), nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ean chung trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd,,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh (Unit):<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 khai b\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean danh m\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai sai l\u1ec7ch so v\u1edbi danh m\u1ee5c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n khai,,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u00e3 HS (HS Code)<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vntr.moit.gov.vn\/vi\/search\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/vntr.moit.gov.vn\/vi\/search<\/a><strong>:<\/strong> M\u00e3 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf,.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi m\u00e3 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9:<\/strong> M\u00e3 trong danh m\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00e3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn K\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 Kho. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c m\u00e3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/xay-dung-bang-map-code-trong-bao-cao-quyet-toan\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"685\">B\u1ea3ng Map Code<\/a><\/strong> (b\u1ea3ng quy \u0111\u1ed5i) \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu m\u00e3 h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai b\u00e1o trong danh m\u1ee5c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh,,.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7:<\/strong> Danh m\u1ee5c trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u1eadp, xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed3n kho trong n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1eeb n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n sang,.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u\/s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 <strong>d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 H\u1ea3i quan gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf\/kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u00ednh trung th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u00e3 nguy\u00ean [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,25],"tags":[45,46,47,44,65],"class_list":["post-700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc","category-thong-tin","tag-bao-cao-quyet-toan","tag-gia-cong","tag-san-xuat-xuat-khau","tag-thu-tuc-hai-quan","tag-xuat-nhap-khau"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=700"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":709,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions\/709"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}