{"id":567,"date":"2025-07-09T14:41:31","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T07:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/?p=567"},"modified":"2026-05-27T10:52:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T03:52:16","slug":"6-buoc-xay-dung-dinh-muc-tieu-hao-nguyen-lieu-vat-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/6-buoc-xay-dung-dinh-muc-tieu-hao-nguyen-lieu-vat-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"6 steps to build raw material and supplies consumption standards"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p gia c\u00f4ng, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia c\u00f4ng, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#cac-b\u01b0\u1edbc-xay-d\u1ef1ng-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-tieu-hao-nguyen-li\u1ec7u-v\u1eadt-t\u01b0\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-1-nghien-c\u1ee9u-va-phan-tich-s\u1ea3n-ph\u1ea9m-quy-trinh-s\u1ea3n-xu\u1ea5t\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-2-thu-th\u1eadp-d\u1eef-li\u1ec7u-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-3-phan-tich-va-tinh-toan-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-4-xay-d\u1ef1ng-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-t\u1ed5ng-th\u1ec3-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-bao-g\u1ed3m-hao-h\u1ee5t\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 (\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m hao h\u1ee5t)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-5-th\u1ea9m-d\u1ecbnh-va-phe-duy\u1ec7t-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#b\u01b0\u1edbc-6-l\u01b0u-tr\u1eef-va-qu\u1ea3n-ly-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: L\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"cac-b\u01b0\u1edbc-xay-d\u1ef1ng-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-tieu-hao-nguyen-li\u1ec7u-v\u1eadt-t\u01b0\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-1-nghien-c\u1ee9u-va-phan-tich-s\u1ea3n-ph\u1ea9m-quy-trinh-s\u1ea3n-xu\u1ea5t\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\/thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ch\u00ednh, ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh, ph\u1ee5 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (c\u1eaft, h\u00e0n, d\u1eadp, may, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, s\u01a1n, ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i&#8230;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gia c\u00f4ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t sinh hao h\u1ee5t, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m \u1edf m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u1eadp <a href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/danh-muc-nguyen-lieu-san-pham-la-gi\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/danh-muc-nguyen-lieu-san-pham-la-gi\/\">danh m\u1ee5c chi ti\u1ebft nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u (v\u1ea3i, da, kim lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1ef1a&#8230;), v\u1eadt t\u01b0 (ch\u1ec9, c\u00fac, kh\u00f3a, keo, s\u01a1n&#8230;), ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u (nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c, bao b\u00ec, h\u1ed9p carton&#8230;) c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ghi r\u00f5 m\u00e3 h\u00e0ng, t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, quy c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-2-thu-th\u1eadp-d\u1eef-li\u1ec7u-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m (Pilot Run\/Trial Production)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ecf trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p chi ti\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ghi nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, phi\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t kho, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n trung b\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau hao tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\/\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u\/v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: l\u01b0\u1ee3ng keo d\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01a1n ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean gia\/c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>H\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1c, t\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m hao h\u1ee5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-3-phan-tich-va-tinh-toan-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft (\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ecbnh)<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn hao h\u1ee5t, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o c\u1ea7n 1.5 m\u00e9t v\u1ea3i; m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea7n 2 con \u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (di\u1ec7n t\u00edch, th\u1ec3 t\u00edch, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 hao h\u1ee5t\/t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1eaft, d\u1eadp<\/strong>: G\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t do l\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong>: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gia c\u00f4ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: may l\u1ed7i, s\u01a1n l\u1ed7i) d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t do hao m\u00f2n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/strong>: V\u00ed d\u1ee5: bay h\u01a1i c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9 co r\u00fat c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i sau khi gi\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t do th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c<\/strong>: L\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau hao trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh setup m\u00e1y, ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t do \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong>: L\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, r\u00e1ch n\u00e1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hao h\u1ee5t ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/strong>: L\u01b0\u1ee3ng hao h\u1ee5t do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-4-xay-d\u1ef1ng-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-t\u1ed5ng-th\u1ec3-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c-bao-g\u1ed3m-hao-h\u1ee5t\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 (\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m hao h\u1ee5t)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hao h\u1ee5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thu th\u1eadp \u1edf B\u01b0\u1edbc 2 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf B\u01b0\u1edbc 3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hao h\u1ee5t ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 cao ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hao h\u1ee5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf\/t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; ph\u1ea7n th\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u01b0u \u00fd: C\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hao h\u1ee5t. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ecbnh&nbsp;m\u1ee9c&nbsp;t\u1ed5ng&nbsp;th\u1ec3=\u0110\u1ecbnh&nbsp;m\u1ee9c&nbsp;ly\u02ca\u200b&nbsp;thuye^\u02cat+L\u01b0\u1ee3ng&nbsp;hao&nbsp;h\u1ee5t&nbsp;h\u1ee3p&nbsp;ly\u02ca\u200b<em>V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/em>: \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 1 \u00e1o, c\u1ea7n 1.5m v\u1ea3i (\u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft). Qua theo d\u00f5i, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 hao h\u1ee5t v\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1eaft, may l\u00e0 2%. V\u1eady \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 cho 1 \u00e1o l\u00e0: 1.5m+(1.5m\u00d72%)=1.53m v\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-5-th\u1ea9m-d\u1ecbnh-va-phe-duy\u1ec7t-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>: Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ban gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\/R&amp;D.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\/qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn k\u1ebf to\u00e1n\/t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/strong>: H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u00fd duy\u1ec7t<\/strong>: Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c (ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n) k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"b\u01b0\u1edbc-6-l\u01b0u-tr\u1eef-va-qu\u1ea3n-ly-d\u1ecbnh-m\u1ee9c\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: L\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>L\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m\/m\u00e3 h\u00e0ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m: b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, b\u1ea3ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c chi ti\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eed, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf&#8230;), bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ban h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef khoa h\u1ecdc<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tra c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh khi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R\u00e0 so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/strong>: N\u00ean r\u00e0 so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed7i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Khi c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, m\u1eabu m\u00e3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ti\u00eau hao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi H\u1ea3i quan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc, minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u1ea3i quan s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 hao h\u1ee5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng minh<\/strong>: Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: phi\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t kho, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng&#8230;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.haiquanvietnam.com\/2023\/08\/phan-biet-phe-lieu-phe-pham.html\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.haiquanvietnam.com\/2023\/08\/phan-biet-phe-lieu-phe-pham.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m<\/strong>: <\/a>C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i quan (t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t, ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y c\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, b\u00e1n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc&#8230;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng! N\u1ebfu v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1eafc m\u1eafc, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <a href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/lien-he-2\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"418\">here <\/a>v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list wp-block-latest-posts\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/danh-muc-nguyen-lieu-san-pham-la-gi\/\">Danh m\u1ee5c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/giai-phap-xu-ly-ton-kho-am-trong-bao-cao-quyet-toan\/\">Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p X\u1eed L\u00fd T\u1ed3n Kho \u00c2m Trong B\u00e1o C\u00e1o Quy\u1ebft To\u00e1n<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/xay-dung-bang-map-code-trong-bao-cao-quyet-toan\/\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng B\u1ea3ng Map Code trong B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/xu-ly-tai-khoan-151-trong-bao-cao-quyet-toan-hai-quan\/\">X\u1eed L\u00fd T\u00e0i Kho\u1ea3n 151 Trong B\u00e1o C\u00e1o Quy\u1ebft To\u00e1n H\u1ea3i Quan<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/bang-map-code-cau-noi-du-lieu-hai-quan-va-ke-toan\/\">B\u1ea3ng Map Code: C\u1ea7u N\u1ed1i D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u H\u1ea3i Quan V\u00e0 K\u1ebf To\u00e1n<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Establishing raw material and supplies consumption norms is one of the core and most important tasks for processing and export manufacturing enterprises.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":569,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[45,48,46,39,44,65],"class_list":["post-567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc","tag-bao-cao-quyet-toan","tag-che-xuat","tag-gia-cong","tag-hai-quan","tag-thu-tuc-hai-quan","tag-xuat-nhap-khau"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=567"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":718,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/567\/revisions\/718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dhhp.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}